Counted-thread embroidery
Counted-thread embroidery is stitching on fabric where you count threads or squares.
Definition
Counted-thread embroidery is a method of stitching in which the fabric structure or grid determines where you place the stitches. You count threads or squares to keep the design precisely proportioned. Cross-stitch, blackwork and many forms of Hardanger fall into this category. Working on a grid gives every stitch a clear position in relation to the fabric and the pattern.
When to use
Use counted-thread embroidery for techniques such as cross-stitch, blackwork and Hardanger, or when a pattern is built precisely on a grid. This method suits counted fabric, where you can follow the threads or squares. Before you begin, look at the fabric count, counting direction and key so that you know the scale and instructions you are working with.
Common mistakes
Failing to check the fabric count, counting direction or pattern key beforehand is a common mistake. A small counting error can affect the entire design later because subsequent stitches are placed from the wrong position. Changing counting methods quickly can also cause confusion. When starting a new section, take a moment to check your starting point and the grid.
Tips
Work from a clear point in the pattern and count calmly on the fabric or in the grid. Check regularly that your stitches are still in the correct proportions. Refer to the key whenever you follow the symbols. Working in small, manageable sections helps you keep track of the count and spot mistakes earlier.
